1979 Kennedy Half Dollar: The 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar remains a fascinating piece of American numismatic history. Though often overshadowed by the much-maligned Susan B. Anthony Dollar, this half-dollar coin has a distinct charm and a rich story to tell. With a legacy tied to a pivotal moment in U.S. Mint history, this coin offers more than just monetary value—it carries cultural and historical significance.
In this guide, we’ll explore what makes the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar a collector’s treasure. From its design and historical importance to its market value and tips for collecting, this comprehensive article is your ultimate resource for understanding this unique coin.
Overview of the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar
Here’s a quick breakdown of the key features of the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar:
| Feature | Details |
| Year of Issue | 1979 |
| Mint Locations | Philadelphia (no mintmark), Denver (“D”) |
| Composition | 75% Copper, 25% Nickel |
| Weight | 11.34 grams |
| Diameter | 30.60 mm |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Obverse Designer | Gilroy Roberts |
| Reverse Designer | Frank Gasparro |
| Mintage | 68,312,000 from Philadelphia; Denver mintage figures available separately |
| Market Value | Circulated: Face value; Uncirculated: $2; Graded MS68: $3,487.50 |
The Historical Context of the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar
The 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar was minted during a transitional period for the U.S. Mint. In this year, the Mint made significant strides in workplace safety with the launch of its Industrial Hygiene program. This initiative aimed to reduce noise levels and improve working conditions for production employees—a reflection of the evolving priorities of the institution.
This coin also marks the end of an era for the Philadelphia Mint. Until 1979, Philadelphia-produced coins did not feature a mintmark. Starting in 1980, most coins from Philadelphia bore the “P” mintmark. As the last Philadelphia-minted Kennedy Half Dollar without this identifying feature, the 1979 edition holds special significance for collectors.
Design Details of the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar
Obverse Design
The obverse of the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar continues the iconic portrayal of President John F. Kennedy. Designed by Gilroy Roberts, this side of the coin reflects the nation’s admiration for Kennedy’s legacy as a young and inspirational leader. The design features:
- Kennedy’s portrait, framed by the word “LIBERTY” at the top.
- The inscription “IN GOD WE TRUST” and the year “1979” below the bust.
- Roberts’ initials (GR) on the truncation of Kennedy’s neck.
This design, first introduced in 1964 following Kennedy’s assassination, remains a powerful symbol of his enduring influence.
Reverse Design
The reverse, designed by Frank Gasparro, is equally captivating. It showcases the Presidential Coat of Arms, which includes:
- A heraldic eagle with spread wings clutching an olive branch and arrows, symbolizing peace and strength.
- A surrounding ring of 50 stars, representing the states of the Union.
- The inscriptions “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA” and “HALF DOLLAR.”
- Gasparro’s initials (FG) near the eagle’s tail feathers.
The intricate details and patriotic theme make the reverse design a standout feature of this coin.
Value of the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar
Circulated Coins
Circulated 1979 Kennedy Half Dollars are common and usually hold their face value of $0.50. These coins were widely distributed but saw limited everyday use, resulting in many surviving examples.
Uncirculated Coins
Uncirculated coins, often found in Mint Sets, fetch higher prices. They typically sell for around $2 per coin, with complete Mint Sets (including other denominations from 1979) priced between $10 and $14.
Graded Coins
Graded coins command a premium in the collector’s market. The value depends heavily on the grade assigned by certification agencies like PCGS or NGC:
- MS67 Coins: $100–$300, depending on market trends.
- MS68 Coins: Rare examples can sell for thousands of dollars, with the record price being $3,487.50 at an auction in 2024.
Why the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar Stands Out
1. Historical Significance
The 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar serves as a time capsule of U.S. Mint history. Its distinction as the last Philadelphia-minted half dollar without the “P” mintmark adds a layer of historical value. Additionally, it reflects advancements in the Mint’s operations, including improved safety measures for workers.
2. Timeless Design
The coin’s design is a tribute to one of America’s most beloved presidents. The intricate obverse and reverse details make it a visually appealing addition to any collection.
3. Accessibility for Collectors
Unlike many rare coins, the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar is relatively easy to find and affordable for collectors. Whether sourced from rolls, Mint Sets, or certified auctions, this coin offers a unique mix of accessibility and potential value.
Tips for Collecting the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar
- Inspect Coins Closely: Look for coins with minimal wear or blemishes, especially if seeking high-grade examples.
- Buy Mint Sets: Purchasing uncirculated Mint Sets from 1979 is an affordable way to acquire high-quality coins.
- Check Auction Listings: Keep an eye on auctions for graded coins, particularly MS67 and MS68 examples, as these command the highest prices.
- Visit Banks: Some financial institutions may still have half-dollar rolls available at face value. You might stumble upon a hidden gem!
FAQs
1. How much is the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar worth?
Circulated coins are typically worth face value. Uncirculated coins sell for around $2, while graded coins in MS67 or higher can fetch $100 to $3,500.
2. Why doesn’t the 1979 Philadelphia coin have a mintmark?
Until 1980, Philadelphia-produced coins did not carry a mintmark. The 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar is the last of its kind without this feature.
3. What makes the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar special?
Its historical context, lack of a Philadelphia mintmark, and enduring design make it a collectible favorite.
4. Where can I find a 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar?
You can find them in Mint Sets, at coin shops, on online marketplaces like eBay, or in rolls from local banks.
5. What’s the highest grade for a 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar?
PCGS and NGC have graded coins as high as MS68, which are extremely rare and valuable.
Final Thoughts
The 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar is more than just a coin—it’s a piece of American history. With its iconic design, rich background, and affordability, it’s a must-have for both novice and seasoned collectors. Whether you’re exploring rolls from the bank or seeking top-graded specimens at auction, this coin offers endless opportunities to enrich your collection.
If you’ve enjoyed this guide or have insights about the 1979 Kennedy Half Dollar, share your thoughts in the comments below. Happy collecting!